Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.
In a large bowl, cream together the softened butter, granulated sugar, and brown sugar until light and fluffy. Add the vanilla extract and egg, mixing until well combined.
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients, mixing until just combined.
In another bowl, beat the softened cream cheese and powdered sugar until smooth. Gently fold in the diced strawberries.
Take a tablespoon of cookie dough and flatten it in your palm. Place a teaspoon of the cheesecake filling in the center, then fold the dough around the filling to form a ball. Repeat with the remaining dough and filling.
Roll each ball in the crushed strawberry shortcake cookies to coat. Place them on the prepared baking sheets, spacing them about 2 inches apart.
Bake for 12-15 minutes, or until the edges are lightly golden. Allow the cookies to cool on the baking sheets for 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely.